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Nordic
Walking Technique

Let's Go.
Fitness walking the old-fashioned way (without poles) promotes a
short stride initiated by a short arm swings. Nordic Walking activates
more muscle because of a longer stride. The pole swing is an enhancement
of normal opposing arm swing when walking. Range of motion is enhanced
and so is posture. The pole tips remain behind to push off. Most of the
motion comes from a "long lever" swing from the shoulder. You
should feel resistance when the rubber tips make contact with the
surface (road or dirt) to propel the body forward with strength and
speed!
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Recommended Techniques:
• Get Adjusted: Pole height is directly related to
preventing overuse injuries! Adjustable poles accommodate most heights.
To measure, place your hands in the straps. The rubber tips should be
adjacent to your heels. Stand in good posture and drop the hands forward
in the straps to lengthen through the elbows. The wrists should be lower
than the elbows.
• Coordinate Your Effort: Nordic walking takes some
coordination. It's called an "opposing arm and leg swing".
It's the way we're supposed to walk; only most people have forgotten to
involve their upper bodies! Spend the first several minutes, if not
several hours simply getting used to walking with poles using your
coordination. Hands should be relaxed. The farther your lead hand comes
out in front, the more you'll feel how that tip engages to propel you
forward.
• Stand Tall: Postural strength is a primary benefit of
Nordic Walking. As you walk, try to keep the bottom of your chin level
with the surface. This small skill helps to balance your head weight
more appropriately over the rest of your skeleton, allowing you to reap
optimal benefits from your Nordic walking experiences!
• Longer Is Better: Fitness benefits are maximized with a
long arm technique which inspires a longer gait. If you find yourself
bending excessively at the elbows, lighten your grips and lengthen your
arms. Movement comes from the shoulders, not the elbows!
• Take Your Time: Changing your stride takes time so
remember to have fun, and don't think too hard!
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Stretches.
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Quad Stretch
- Stand up straight, holding pole for support.
- Gently, bend your knee behind you to grasp your ankle with the
other hand.
- Bring ankle towards glutes, hold for 15 seconds, then switch legs.
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Hamstring Stretch
- Plant both poles shoulder-width apart.
- Place straight leg in front, heel on ground, toes pointed up.
- Gently, bend other knee while leaning forward with straight back.
Hold for 15 seconds, switch sides.
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Chest / Upper Shoulder Stretch
- Grasp pole behind back, hands a little wider than shoulder width.
- Lift pole up towards head until you feel stretch.
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Lat / Back Stretch
- Place poles well out in front of you.
- Lean on poles with straight arms.
- Bend upper body at waist downward; do not hyper-extend lower back.
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Tricep / Arm Stretch
- Grab the top of the pole grip with one arm.
- Bring pole over head and down back; grasp other end with other
hand.
- Pull down on lower part until you feel stretch in back of arm.
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Torso / Lateral Twist
- Grab pole with wide grip overhead.
- Standing up straight, bend at side, reaching opposite hand over
head.
- After stretch, change sides, then come back to neutral.
- From neutral, gently twist torso until you feel stretch, then turn
other way.
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